残疾人大学生的歧视知觉与社会疏离:社会支持和社会适应的多重中介作用
作者:
作者单位:

1:北京师范大学马克思主义学院 2:韩国国民大学文化交叉学 3:山东师范大学心理学院 4:滨州医学院特殊教育学院

作者简介:

胡玉宁,女,博士,副教授,主要研究方向为残疾人大学生高等教育理论与实践。

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中图分类号:

G446

基金项目:

教育部人文社会科学研究专项任务项目(17JD710011)。


Relationship between Discrimination Perceived by Disabled College Students and Social Alienation: The Multiple Mediating Effects of Social Support and Social Adaptation
Author:
Affiliation:

1.School of Marxism, Beijing Normal University; 2. Kookmin University, Seoul Korea; 3.School of Psychology, Shandong Normal University; 4.Binzhou Medical University of Special Education

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    摘要:

    为考察残疾人大学生群体的歧视知觉、社会支持、社会适应和社会疏离之间的关系及作用机制,采用歧视知觉量表、社会疏离量表、社会支持评定量表和大学生社会适应量表,对102名残疾人大学生进行测量,并运用SPSS-Process程序插件探讨歧视知觉影响社会疏离的内在作用机制。结果表明:歧视知觉和社会支持存在显著负相关,歧视知觉与社会适应、社会疏离之间呈现显著正相关,社会支持和社会适应、社会疏离之间均存在显著负相关,社会适应和社会疏离之间存在显著正相关;社会支持和社会适应在残疾人大学生歧视知觉和社会疏离之间具有复合多重中介效应。

    Abstract:

    One hundred and two disabled college students completed Perceived Discrimination Scale, Social Avoidance and Distress Scale, Social Support Rating Scale and Social Adjustment Scale. The study aims to ex? plore the potential mechanisms of the association between perceived discrimination and social alienation based on SPSS-Process analysis. The results are as followed: Perceived discrimination could positively predict social ad? aptation and social alienation, social support could negatively predict perceived discrimination and social adapta? tion; social adaptation could positively predict social alienation; Both social support and social adaptation played mediating roles in the relationship between perceived discrimination and social alienation; Perceived discrimina? tion affected social alienation through the chain mediating roles of social support and social adaptation. In sum? mary, the above findings contribute to understanding the complex mechanism between perceived discrimination and social alienation. Social support and social adaptation may be the crucial factors in the link of perceived dis? crimination and social alienation.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2023-03-24
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