人类胚胎基因犯罪刑法规制的检讨与探索——以《刑法修正案(十一)》为基础
作者:
作者单位:

上海政法学院刑事司法学院

作者简介:

李芬静,女,主要研究方向为刑法学。

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

D924

基金项目:

中国法学会部级法学研究项目[CLS(2018)D56]


Review and Exploration of Criminal Regulations on Human Embryo Gene Crime——Based on the Criminal Law Amendment(11)
Author:
Affiliation:

School of Criminal Justice, Shanghai University of Political Science and Law

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    摘要:

    《刑法修正案(十一)》将基因编辑的胚胎、克隆的胚胎植入人类或者动物体内且情节 严重的行为规定为非法行医罪的做法值得商榷。刑法介入规制基因编辑行为时,应当以识别基因 编辑技术行为的机理及社会后果为前提,只有非以医疗为目的、严重危害社会的生殖细胞基因编 辑行为才应当受刑法规制。为有效规制特殊的人类胚胎基因犯罪、维护《刑法》的适用性和稳定 性,应当增设非法人类胚胎试验罪,以此划清犯罪边界。

    Abstract:

    The Criminal Law Amendment (11) makes it a crime of illegal medical practice that the embryo edit? ed by gene or cloned embryo is implanted into human or animal body with serious circumstances, which is still open to discussion. When the Criminal Law intervenes to regulate gene-editing behavior, it should be subject to criminal regulations that only gene-editing behaviors of germ cells are not for medical uses and seriously endan? ger society, on the premise of identifying the mechanism and social consequences of gene-editing technology be? havior. To regulate human embryo gene crimes and maintain the applicability and stability of the Criminal Law, the crime of human embryo testing should be added to clarify the criminal boundary.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2023-03-23
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