无人机的产品损害证明责任分配
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作者单位:

中国民航大学法学院

作者简介:

王雯,女,主要研究方向为航空法。

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中图分类号:

D923.8

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The Distribution of Responsibility in the Product Damage of Drones
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School of law, Civil Aviation University of China

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    摘要:

    无人机在生活中的应用领域愈加广泛,主要分为消费级无人机、民用无人机以及军用无人机。无人机凭借着灵活性高、成本低以及便于携带的优点,受到大众的高度欢迎,但是由于无人机行业属于新兴行业,我国关于无人机产品缺乏统一且明确的质量标准,因此无人机投入市场时仍可能存在产品缺陷导致无人机在现实使用中发生坠毁或遗失。无人机行业法律法规不能给无人机操作人员明确的行为规范提供参考依据。通过探析无人机的坠毁原因,明确无人机的产品损害证明责任分配,能够促进无人机产品质量标准的建立并规范无人机操作人员的操作行为。

    Abstract:

    Drones are more widely used in real life and the main types are divided into consumer drones, civil and military drones. With the advantages of high flexibility, low cost and being easy to carry, drones are highly welcomed by the public. However, since the drone industry is newly-emerging in China, there are no unified and clear standards about drones’product quality. Therefore, when drones enter the market, they may have quality problems that will lead to their crashes and losses when flying. The lack of laws and regulations in the drone industry cannot give drones operators a clear code of conduct as reference. By analyzing the causes of drones’crashes, and making clear the distribution of responsibility for drones’damage, a quality standard of drones can be set up and the operators’behavior can also be regulated.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2023-03-31
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