“一带一路”背景下中国主导亚洲空间合作的法律挑战及应对
作者:
作者单位:

南京航空航天大学人文与社会科学学院

作者简介:

聂明岩,男,博士,讲师,主要研究方向为国际法学、航空航天法学。

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中图分类号:

D999.1

基金项目:

国家社会科学基金青年项目(18CFX081)


Legal Challenges and Responding Measures for China to Dominate Asian Space Cooperation in the Belt&Road Context
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Affiliation:

College of Humanities and Social Sciences,Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics

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    摘要:

    亚洲空间合作的突出特征是主要空间国家对合作主导权的竞争。随着空间活动的发展,中国、日本等国都积极采取相应措施保障本国的竞争优势。"一带一路"背景下逐渐形成的"空间倡议"为我国作为东道国的亚太空间合作组织确定了新的角色定位,也为我国主导亚洲空间合作提供了良好契机。但是在参与建设空间信息走廊等"一带一路"空间项目的过程中,诸多法律问题应需妥善解决:作为空间信息走廊项目的共建者,亚太空间合作组织应协调其成员国与其他"一带一路"国家"共享"成果的关系,还应保障其成员国作为项目建设投资者"共赢"的合理性;作为相关服务的提供者,亚太空间合作组织应依照其公约规定妥善处理相关盈利,并在必要时建立管理机构。

    Abstract:

    A primary characteristic concerning Asian space cooperation is observed as the“competition of dominance”. The main space-faring countries in this region,e.g.,China and Japanare actively taking measures to expand cooperation scale dominated by them to confirm the advantages in the competition. In the context of“Belt &Road(B&R)”construction,a“space initiative”has been gradually created, which provides opportunities for China to dominate space cooperation in Asia,as well as demands the change of role by Asia-Pacific Space Cooperation Organization(APSCO). As an organization sponsored by China. APSCO is concerned a participant of the Space Information Corridor(SIC),however,several legal issues are desired to be addressed: when acting as a co-builder of relevant SIC programs,a coordination between APSCO Member States and the other B&R countries is required to ensure a balance of sharing; moreover. APSCO itself needs to confirm a reasonable“win-win”result to its Member States.When providing serv ices in the SIC contextAPSCO is demanded to address the profits in accordance with its Convention and establish an institution of management when necessary.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2023-04-27
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