基于支持向量机的研究型大学教学激励研究
作者:
作者单位:

1.南京航空航天大学研究生院;2.南京航空航天大学民航学院;3.南京航空航天大学航空学院

作者简介:

张启钱,男,博士,副研究员,主要研究方向为高等教育管理。

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中图分类号:

G647

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The Study on Teaching Incentive of Research University Based on Support Vector Machine
Author:
Affiliation:

1. Graudate School, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics;2. College of Civil Aviation, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics;3. College of Aerospace Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics

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    摘要:

    教师在教学上的有效投入是保障高校教学质量的重要前提,但由于考核评价等诸多因素影响,研究型高校教师在一定程度上存在重科研、轻教学的现象。通过文献研究、访谈等,设计了研究型大学教师教学激励相关要素调查表,测试了教师对内部诸要素的符合度,提取激励要素,利用多元统计方法计算因子得分作为样本,采用基于模糊支持向量机的方法预测各种教学激励措施的有效性,提高教学激励方案设计的科学性。在引导高校教师重视教学工作的同时,应综合考虑发挥研究型高校科研、学科、实验条件等各方面的优势,形成教学、科研等的育人合力,有利于提高研究型高校教学质量、实现研究型高校教学与科研能力的协同发展。

    Abstract:

    The effective contribution of academic staff to teaching activities is essential to guarantee the teaching quality in universities. However, due to some limitations such as the criterion of staff assessment, the teachers in research oriented universities tend to spend more time on research activities compared to that on teaching activities. In this paper, by literature research and interviews, a questionnaire is designed with the relevant elements of the incentive scheme to teaching activities for teachers in a research university, and is used to test the staff’s conformity to the internal factors. The elements in the incentive scheme are extracted and the multivariate statistical method is adopted to calculate the factor scores as samples. The fuzzy support vector machine is used to evaluate the different incentive methods, which can improve the efficiency of the teaching incentive scheme. The current research can help to encourage the academic staff to balance their teaching and research activities, which will eventually improve the student experience and satisfaction. With more efforts made to the teaching activities, the academic staff can make full use of the comprehensive advantages of teaching and experimental facilities in research universities, which can improve the teaching quality in turn and boost the collaborative development of teaching and research competences of research universities.

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  • 在线发布日期: 2023-03-29
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